Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also referred to as LPG, this fuel is odorless and is derived from natural gas. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a method called distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas fuel could be very safe but it must be carefully handled to prevent explosions and fire which may occur with incorrect installation or maintenance of gas lines. LPG domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation in order to avoid accidents.
Prevention
For anybody working directly with LPG, accident prevention training is critical. Included in training must be proper methods for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training should also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to dangers like for example damaged hoses or loose fittings.
Emergency Preparation
LPG is a hazardous fuel and anyone working with it should be knowledgeable regarding emergency measures to follow in the event of fire or explosion. Training should include first aid, evacuation and gas leak control.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a secure site a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings must be posted. To ensure tanks are just accessed by authorized personnel, the tanks must be locked in a safe enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are recommended. The fueling station must have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only individuals trained to utilize the fueling station must be permitted to do so. Employees also must be trained to utilize the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
OSHA and HRSDC require that drivers undertake training consisting of practical, in-class and hands-on training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they understand the safety problems associated in forklift operation.