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Fork Mounted Work Platform
Fork Mounted Work Platform - There are certain requirements outlining lift truck safety standards and the work platform should be constructed by the manufacturer to be able to conform. A custom designed work platform could be made by a licensed engineer so long as it also satisfies the design standards according to the applicable lift truck safety standard. These custom made platforms ought to be certified by a licensed engineer to maintain they have in actuality been made according to the engineers design and have followed all standards. The work platform should be legibly marked to display the name of the certifying engineer or the maker.
Specific information is required to be marked on the machine. For instance, if the work platform is custom-made made, a unique code or identification number linking the certification and design documentation from the engineer has to be visible. When the platform is a manufactured design, the serial or part number to be able to allow the design of the work platform need to be marked in able to be associated to the manufacturer's documentation. The weight of the work platform while empty, together with the safety standard that the work platform was built to meet is amongst other necessary markings.
The rated load, or also called the maximum combined weight of the devices, people and materials allowable on the work platform must be legibly marked on the work platform. Noting the minimum rated capacity of the forklift which is required to be able to safely handle the work platform could be determined by specifying the minimum wheel track and lift truck capacity or by the make and model of the lift truck that could be used along with the platform. The method for fastening the work platform to the forks or fork carriage should also be specified by a licensed engineer or the manufacturer.
Other safety requirements are there in order to guarantee the base of the work platform has an anti-slip surface. This needs to be situated no farther than 8 inches more than the normal load supporting area of the tines. There must be a way given to be able to prevent the carriage and work platform from pivoting and revolving.
Use Requirements
The forklift has to be utilized by a qualified driver who is certified by the employer to be able to use the machinery for raising personnel in the work platform. The work platform and the lift truck must both be in compliance with OHSR and in satisfactory condition prior to the application of the system to hoist workers. All producer or designer instructions that relate to safe utilization of the work platform should likewise be existing in the workplace. If the carriage of the forklift is capable of pivoting or revolving, these functions need to be disabled to maintain safety. The work platform has to be secured to the forks or to the fork carriage in the precise manner provided by the work platform manufacturer or a professional engineer.
Different safety ensuring standards state that the weight of the work platform along with the most rated load for the work platform should not go beyond one third of the rated capacity of a rough terrain forklift or one half the rated capacity of a high lift truck for the reach and configuration being used. A trial lift is needed to be done at every job site right away previous to lifting personnel in the work platform. This process ensures the forklift and be situated and maintained on a proper supporting surface and likewise in order to ensure there is adequate reach to position the work platform to allow the job to be finished. The trial process even checks that the mast is vertical or that the boom can travel vertically.
previous to using a work platform a test lift should be performed right away before raising employees to ensure the lift can be properly located on an appropriate supporting surface, there is enough reach to position the work platform to do the required task, and the vertical mast is able to travel vertically. Utilizing the tilt function for the mast can be used to assist with final positioning at the job site and the mast needs to travel in a vertical plane. The test lift determines that adequate clearance could be maintained between the work platform and the elevating mechanism of the lift truck. Clearance is also checked in accordance with overhead obstructions, scaffolding, storage racks, as well as whatever surrounding structures, as well from hazards like energized machinery and live electrical wire.
Systems of communication need to be implemented between the lift truck driver and the work platform occupants in order to efficiently and safely manage operations of the work platform. If there are several occupants on the work platform, one individual need to be selected to be the main person responsible to signal the forklift operator with work platform motion requests. A system of arm and hand signals need to be established as an alternative means of communication in case the main electronic or voice means becomes disabled during work platform operations.
According to safety measures, personnel must not be transferred in the work platform between separate task locations. The work platform should be lowered so that staff could leave the platform. If the work platform does not have railing or adequate protection on all sides, every occupant has to put on an appropriate fall protection system secured to a designated anchor spot on the work platform. Personnel must perform functions from the platform surface. It is strictly prohibited they do not stand on the guardrails or utilize any mechanism to add to the working height on the work platform.
Finally, the lift truck operator must remain within ten feet or three meters of the forklift controls and maintain visual contact with the lift truck and with the work platform. Whenever the forklift platform is occupied the driver has to adhere to the above requirements and remain in contact with the work platform occupants. These guidelines assist to maintain workplace safety for everybody.
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